analogy

英 [əˈnælədʒi]

美 [əˈnælədʒi]

基本含义：

n.类比；相似；类似

详情解释：

n.(名词)

• 比拟，比喻
• 【逻、语】类比，类推（作用），类推法
• 相似，类似
• 【生】同功，异体同功
• 模拟
• 【语】类同
• 同功器官

n.(名词)

• [C]类比；比拟；比喻 a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features; a feature that is similar
• [U]类推；类推法 the process of comparing one thing with another thing that has similar features in order to explain it

noun

1. drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect

e.g. the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain
the models show by analogy how matter is built up

2. an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others

3. the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater
any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate

Synonym: doctrine of analogy

1. 相似；类似；类推；类比
If you make or draw an analogy between two things, you show that they are similar in some way.

e.g. It is probably easier to make an analogy between the courses of the planets, and two trains travelling in the same direction.
将行星的运行比作两列火车朝同一方向行驶可能更容易些。

1. analogy的反义词

1. 类似：英语词metaphor出现在1533年,意指一种修辞格(a figure of speech),在该修辞格中,在字面上指称一种类型的客体或观念的一个词或词组被用来代替另一个词或词组,从而暗示它们之间的相似(likeness)或类似(analogy).

2. 模拟：曾设计过数据库系统的明正相当看好这套软件,觉得大有可为. 经过一再探询印证,他认为台湾的利基是制造业,而当时台湾所拥有的独特技术则是数字(digital )、模拟(analogy)混合的电子仪器,电脑终端机即为一例.

词语用法：

n.(名词)

• analogy的基本意思是“类似,相似”,表示两人、物、事相似时接介词between,表示与某人、物、事相似时接介词with。
• analogy也可作“类推(法)”解,常与介词to连用。

相关例句：

He gave the analogy.(他做了一个类比。)

The analogy between music and fragrance has stuck.(音乐与香味的类比已经深入人心了。)

Just like the bowl of soup analogy.(就像汤碗的比喻一样。)

Is the analogy perfect?(这个比喻完美吗？)

I use health as an analogy to happiness.(我使用健康与幸福进行类比。)

This analogy fails.(这个类比不太恰当。)

The whole point of defining this familiar process as transmission of memes is so that we can explore its analogy with the transmission of genes.(将这个熟悉的过程定义为模因传播的关键是我们可以探索它与基因传播的类比。)

In the steam-engine analogy, verbal aggression may vent some of the aggressive steam.(在蒸汽机的类比中，言语攻击可能会释放出一些具有攻击性的蒸汽。)

An analogy might be the Plaza Agreements with Japan in the 1980s when the Japanese similarly built up a huge imbalance.(日本在20世纪80年代签署的《广场协议》或许可以作为类比，当时日本同样积累了巨大的失衡。)

That analogy really stinks.(这个类比真的很烂。)